PhyseaWiki How AI actually works Papers physea.ai →

Skills

What is the difference between a skill, a tool, and a prompt?

These three get confused: a one-off prompt is retyped each turn, a tool gives the agent access to a capability, and a skill gives it the procedural method for using that capability well.

Last updated 2026-06-15 · Physea Labs

These three get confused, so it is worth being precise.

  • A one-off prompt is retyped every time and disappears after the turn.
  • A tool (see tool use and MCP) gives the agent access to a capability.
  • A skill gives the agent the method: the procedural knowledge for using that capability well in your situation.

One comparison puts the distinction sharply: a system prompt is static text loaded once at session start, while a skill is a file-based module the agent discovers, evaluates for relevance, and loads dynamically, including code it can run.[1] The same guide notes that an integration gives a model access to a tool but not the procedural knowledge of how to use it for your workflow; skills supply that method.[1]

A skill can run code Because a skill can bundle and execute scripts, only install skills from sources you trust, and look at the bundled files the way you would review any dependency.

References

  1. Claude Skills vs MCP vs Agents: a comparison — Verdent